6 Tips to Avoid Ruining Your Credit Score (2024)

Your credit score is a valuable component to your financial health and history, and can often be used as a reflection of your credit worthiness.

A poor credit score might represent poor money management skills, while on the other hand, a good score says you are a trustworthy borrower. People with good credit scores have an easier time qualifying for business and personal loans, mortgages, and credit cards. Your credit score can also determine the interest rate for monies borrowed.

Establishing your credit score can take time, and unfortunately, making poor decisions when it comes to your credit can easily become detrimental to your score. Here are six tips to keeping a healthy credit score.

6 Tips to Avoid Ruining Your Credit Score (1)

Pay your bills (on time)

If you’re proactive about paying your bills on time or before the due date you should be in the clear when it comes to impacting your score, but missing just one can lead to serious consequences. Your payment history is the most important factor in calculating that score number - accounting for 35 percent of it. To avoid missing any payments, consider setting up automatic payments or creating a reminder of when bills are due.

Avoid maxing out your card

It can be exciting to get a new credit card to your favorite store, and become especially tempting to go on a mini shopping spree. This is one of the worst case scenarios for a new line of credit. Amounts owed represent 30% of your credit score. Be sure to only spend what you can afford and easily make payments on.

Don't load up on cards

While it's great to have a mix of credit open to build your credit history, your score is negatively affected each time you apply for a new line. For example, when you apply for a new credit card, your score could drop by as much as 10 percent.

Make medical payments on time

Bills from medical providers can often be forgotten and have a huge impact on your credit score. Make sure you stay on top of outstanding bills, know what insurance is covering, and how much you’ll need to pay to settle.

Avoid the dangers of co-signing

Your friend or relative might be in a tough spot and ask you to co-sign a loan. It can be difficult to say no to someone you care about, but it might be the best option for you. When you put your name on someone else's loan, you have the same liability as the other person. If he or she begins to fall behind on payments, it will jeopardize your good credit.

Apply for credit with long-term in mind

While it may be tempting to open a store credit card for the latest offer, it’s important to think about your overall financial goals. If you’re planning to apply for a larger loan such as a car or mortgage, then applying for the store credit card might not be your best move. The length you’ve had a credit account affects your credit by 15 percent. This being said, it’s never a great idea to apply for a credit card if you have the intention of closing it in the near future.

It’s important to understand where your credit score stands and how you can work hard to improve it. Be smart with your credit now, and it will pay off later!

If you’re not sure where your credit score currently stands, check out MaxMoney® today. You’ll get access to your credit report every 90 days or upon receipt of a credit alert.

6 Tips to Avoid Ruining Your Credit Score (2024)

FAQs

How can I avoid ruining my credit score? ›

6 Tips to Avoid Ruining Your Credit Score
  1. Pay your bills (on time) ...
  2. Avoid maxing out your card. ...
  3. Don't load up on cards. ...
  4. Make medical payments on time. ...
  5. Avoid the dangers of co-signing. ...
  6. Apply for credit with long-term in mind.

What are 5 things that can hurt your credit score? ›

5 Things That May Hurt Your Credit Scores
  • Making a late payment.
  • Having a high debt to credit utilization ratio.
  • Applying for a lot of credit at once.
  • Closing a credit card account.
  • Stopping your credit-related activities for an extended period.

What are 7 tips on how do you repair a credit score? ›

Here are seven steps you can take to begin improving your credit score.
  1. Check Your Credit Score And Credit Report. ...
  2. Fix or Dispute Any Errors. ...
  3. Always Pay Your Bills On Time. ...
  4. Keep Your Credit Utilization Ratio Below 30% ...
  5. Pay Down Other Debts. ...
  6. Keep Old Credit Cards Open. ...
  7. Don't Take Out Credit Unless You Need It.
Feb 8, 2024

What are ways to ruin credit score? ›

10 Mistakes That Will Ruin Your Credit Score
  • Paying credit or loan payments late. ...
  • Spending to your credit limit. ...
  • Racking up credit card debt early in life. ...
  • Closing credit card accounts. ...
  • Applying for new cards often. ...
  • Ignoring or missing errors on your credit report. ...
  • Bouncing checks.
Aug 26, 2023

How to wipe your credit history clean? ›

How to Clean Up Your Credit Report: 7 Tips
  1. Pull Your Credit Reports.
  2. Go Through Your Credit Reports Line by Line.
  3. Challenge Any Errors.
  4. Get Past-Due Accounts Off Your Report.
  5. Lower Your Credit Utilization Ratio.
  6. Take Care of Outstanding Collections.
  7. Repeat Steps 1–6.
Jun 12, 2023

What hurts credit score the most? ›

1. Payment History: 35% Making debt payments on time every month benefits your credit scores more than any other single factor—and just one payment made 30 days late can do significant harm to your scores. An account sent to collections, a foreclosure or a bankruptcy can have even deeper, longer-lasting consequences.

What are 4 things you can do to keep your credit score high? ›

How do I get and keep a good credit score?
  • Pay your loans on time, every time. ...
  • Don't get close to your credit limit. ...
  • A long credit history will help your score. ...
  • Only apply for credit that you need. ...
  • Fact-check your credit reports.
Sep 1, 2020

Does a 7 day late payment affect credit score? ›

When is a payment marked late on credit reports? A payment will typically need to be 30 days late before it's reported to the credit reporting bureaus. An overlooked bill won't hurt your credit as long as you pay before that 30-day mark, although you may have to pay a late fee.

What habit lowers your credit score? ›

Making a Late Payment

Every late payment shows up on your credit score and having a history of late payments combined with closed accounts will negatively impact your credit for quite some time. All you have to do to break this habit is make your payments on time.

How to fix really bad credit? ›

How To Repair Your Credit
  1. Check Your Credit Report For Errors. Many Americans live with errors on their credit report and don't even know it. ...
  2. Focus On Small, Regular Payments. ...
  3. Reduce Your High-Balance Accounts. ...
  4. Consider A Debt Consolidation Loan. ...
  5. Work With A Credit Counseling Agency. ...
  6. Build Toward A Target Credit Score.

How to improve credit fast? ›

15 steps to improve your credit scores
  1. Dispute items on your credit report. ...
  2. Make all payments on time. ...
  3. Avoid unnecessary credit inquiries. ...
  4. Apply for a new credit card. ...
  5. Increase your credit card limit. ...
  6. Pay down your credit card balances. ...
  7. Consolidate credit card debt with a term loan. ...
  8. Become an authorized user.
Jan 18, 2024

What are the 5 C's of credit score? ›

Each lender has its own method for analyzing a borrower's creditworthiness. Most lenders use the five Cs—character, capacity, capital, collateral, and conditions—when analyzing individual or business credit applications.

What are 5 components of a credit score? ›

What's in my FICO® Scores? FICO Scores are calculated using many different pieces of credit data in your credit report. This data is grouped into five categories: payment history (35%), amounts owed (30%), length of credit history (15%), new credit (10%) and credit mix (10%).

What 5 things is your credit score based on? ›

The primary factors that affect your credit score include payment history, the amount of debt you owe, how long you've been using credit, new or recent credit, and types of credit used. Each factor is weighted differently in your score.

How do I get my credit score without affecting it? ›

Checking your own credit report or score won't affect your credit scores. It's an example of a soft inquiry—a request for credit info that does not affect credit scores. Experian, TransUnion and Equifax now offer all U.S. consumers free weekly credit reports through AnnualCreditReport.com.

What messes up your credit score? ›

Making debt payments on time every month benefits your credit scores more than any other single factor—and just one payment made 30 days late can do significant harm to your scores. An account sent to collections, a foreclosure or a bankruptcy can have even deeper, longer-lasting consequences.

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