What Bills Help Build Credit? | Capital One (2024)

December 19, 2023 |4 min read

    You may know that credit scores are based largely on how you’ve handled things like loans and credit cards. But according to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), paying your utilities, rent and cell phone bills could also be a factor.

    When it comes to credit scoring, those types of payments provide what’s known as alternative data. If alternative data is reported to credit bureaus, paying bills on time can help build credit. Keep reading to learn how.

    Key takeaways

    • Paying utilities, rent and cell phone bills can help build credit if they’re reported to the credit bureaus.
    • If certain bills aren’t reported to the credit bureaus, you can consider using a third-party service to report your payments.
    • Payments for mortgage, credit card and installment loan bills could also help build credit, if they’re made on time and reported to the credit bureaus.

    Does paying phone, rent and utility bills help build credit?

    If you keep up with your utility, rent and phone bills and that activity is reported to credit bureaus, it could help boost your credit. That’s because your payment history is an important factor when it comes to your credit scores.

    Remember, whether it’s a credit card bill or a phone bill, it’s important to stay current with what you owe. Late, missed or delinquent payments can negatively impact credit scores and creditworthiness.

    How do utility, rent and phone bill payments appear on my credit reports?

    Alternative data isn’t as common as traditional factors used to judge credit. But if it’s reported, it’ll appear on your credit reports as something called a tradeline. Tradelines include account information like payment history, account status, account activity and account history.

    What if my utility, rent and phone bill payments aren’t reported to the credit bureaus?

    You might be able to use a service to report payments to credit bureaus. Some things to keep in mind:

    • Reporting services may charge a fee.
    • They may not report to all three major credit bureaus: Equifax®, Experian® and TransUnion®.
    • Once the bill payments are included in your credit reports, they’ll help you build credit only if you pay them on time each month.

    How do cell phone, rent and utility bill payments affect credit scores?

    Assuming cell phone, rent and utility payments are reported to credit bureaus, that information could affect credit scores in various ways. The CFPB says credit scores are typically based on factors like payment history, number and types of balances, credit use and the age of credit accounts.

    It even depends on which credit-scoring company calculated the score and which formula, called a credit model, they used to do it. Only some scoring models take alternative data into account. VantageScore, for example, incorporates alternative data like utility payments and rent into its VantageScore 3.0 and VantageScore 4.0 models. More recent FICO® scoring models, such as FICO 9, do too. But FICO’s most popular model, FICO 8, doesn’t.

    Can late phone, rent and utility bill payments affect credit?

    It’s possible that getting behind on payments can lower credit scores even if the bills aren’t being reported regularly.

    Depending on how far behind payments get, the account could be turned over to a collections agency. The debt collector could make a negative report to the credit bureaus. Collections activity can stay on a credit report for seven years and sometimes longer, according to the CFPB.

    You can learn more about how debt collections work from the CFPB.

    What other types of bills can you pay to build your credit?

    Some other monthly bills that, if paid on time and reported to the credit bureaus, could help you build credit include:

    • Credit card payments, including secured credit cards and student credit cards
    • Installment loans like student loans and auto loans
    • Mortgages
    • Credit-builder loans

    What bills help build credit in a nutshell

    Paying cell phone, rent and utility bills can help you build credit if your on-time payments are reported to the credit bureaus. But even if they’re not directly impacting your credit, it’s a good idea to pay all your bills on time if you can. It’s a key part of financial responsibility, and it might help you avoid late fees or penalties and loss of service.

    To make sure your credit scores are moving in the right direction, you can get a free copy of your credit report from each of the three major credit bureaus. Visit AnnualCreditReport.com to learn how.

    Another way to monitor your credit is by using CreditWise from Capital One. With CreditWise, you can access your TransUnion credit report and VantageScore 3.0 credit score without hurting your credit. CreditWise is free for everyone, even if you’re not a Capital One customer.

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    What Bills Help Build Credit? | Capital One (2024)

    FAQs

    What Bills Help Build Credit? | Capital One? ›

    If you have thin credit, with few or no credit accounts, you could look into which types of bills help build credit. When factored into your credit scores, things like rent, utilities, cellphone and even streaming service payments can show your financial responsibility. Check on revolving credit balances.

    What bills increase credit score? ›

    Some other monthly bills that, if paid on time and reported to the credit bureaus, could help you build credit include: Credit card payments, including secured credit cards and student credit cards. Installment loans like student loans and auto loans. Mortgages.

    What payments help build credit? ›

    If you want to build credit without a credit card, you might try a credit-builder loan, secured loan or co-signed loan. There are also ways to use rent, phone and utility payments to build credit. Some of these ways are free, others carry a fee.

    How to increase credit score by 100 points in 30 days? ›

    Steps you can take to raise your credit score quickly include:
    1. Lower your credit utilization rate.
    2. Ask for late payment forgiveness.
    3. Dispute inaccurate information on your credit reports.
    4. Add utility and phone payments to your credit report.
    5. Check and understand your credit score.
    6. The bottom line about building credit fast.

    How to boost credit score with utility bills? ›

    Utility companies typically don't report your payment history to the credit bureaus. But paying utility bills on time can help your credit score when you use Experian Boost. This tool specifically integrates gas, electric, water and other utility payments into your Experian credit report and scores.

    What bills do not affect credit score? ›

    Common monthly bills that have no direct impact on your credit score: Utilities (gas, water, and electric service) Insurance payments (auto, renter and homeowner insurance, etc.) Bills from medical providers.

    How to fix horrible credit? ›

    Here are seven steps you can take to begin improving your credit score.
    1. Check Your Credit Score And Credit Report. ...
    2. Fix or Dispute Any Errors. ...
    3. Always Pay Your Bills On Time. ...
    4. Keep Your Credit Utilization Ratio Below 30% ...
    5. Pay Down Other Debts. ...
    6. Keep Old Credit Cards Open. ...
    7. Don't Take Out Credit Unless You Need It.
    Feb 8, 2024

    How long does it take to build credit from 500 to 700? ›

    The time it takes to raise your credit score from 500 to 700 can vary widely depending on your individual financial situation. On average, it may take anywhere from 12 to 24 months of responsible credit management, including timely payments and reducing debt, to see a significant improvement in your credit score.

    How to get a 720 credit score in 6 months? ›

    Add Positive Accounts to Your Credit Report.

    Make sure the creditor will report the account to all three credit bureau agencies. Use your new accounts responsibly with on-time payments and low utilization rates on credit cards. Aim for a good credit mix of revolving and installment accounts on your credit reports.

    Does a cell phone bill help credit? ›

    Phone bills for service and usage are not usually reported to major credit bureaus, so you won't build credit when paying these month to month. However, through certain credit monitoring services, you can manually add up to 24 months of payment history to your report.

    Do utility bills help credit score? ›

    Utilities bills typically have very minimal impact on improving your credit score. However, it is important to pay your bills on time because a utility company may report your account as delinquent, which can negatively impact your credit score. Consumer Financial Protection Bureau.

    How to bump credit score fast? ›

    4 tips to boost your credit score fast
    1. Pay down your revolving credit balances. If you have the funds to pay more than your minimum payment each month, you should do so. ...
    2. Increase your credit limit. ...
    3. Check your credit report for errors. ...
    4. Ask to have negative entries that are paid off removed from your credit report.

    What boosts credit scores the most? ›

    Paying your bills on time is the most important thing you can do to help raise your score. FICO and VantageScore, which are two of the main credit card scoring models, both view payment history as the most influential factor when determining a person's credit score.

    Is 650 a good credit score? ›

    As someone with a 650 credit score, you are firmly in the “fair” territory of credit. You can usually qualify for financial products like a mortgage or car loan, but you will likely pay higher interest rates than someone with a better credit score. The "good" credit range starts at 690.

    Should I pay off my credit card in full or leave a small balance? ›

    It's a good idea to pay off your credit card balance in full whenever you're able. Carrying a monthly credit card balance can cost you in interest and increase your credit utilization rate, which is one factor used to calculate your credit scores.

    What brings your credit score up the fastest? ›

    4 tips to boost your credit score fast
    • Pay down your revolving credit balances. If you have the funds to pay more than your minimum payment each month, you should do so. ...
    • Increase your credit limit. ...
    • Check your credit report for errors. ...
    • Ask to have negative entries that are paid off removed from your credit report.

    Does your credit score go up when you pay bills? ›

    Paying noncredit bills like rent, utilities, and medical expenses on time won't bump up your credit score because they're usually not reported to credit bureaus. But if they're very late or in collections, they'll likely get reported and affect credit scores negatively.

    When to pay bills to increase credit score? ›

    Credit card companies report your balance to the credit bureaus every month, typically at the end of each billing cycle. If you make your payment shortly before your statement date, it could help reduce your credit utilization, which can help you increase your credit score or maintain good credit.

    Does a wifi bill build credit? ›

    Paying your utility bills or bills related to cable, internet and the phone typically won't help your credit score. That's because these types of companies typically don't report payments to the credit bureaus. But this, too, is starting to change.

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